America Afire, Jefferson, Adams And The First Contested...

Introduction America Afire, Jefferson, Adams and the First Contested Election were written by Bernard A. Weisberger. In 2000 Bernard wrote this book telling history on how since our Independence Day the US have been fighting and debating on power acts and freedom. Political party domination, power, betrayal and greed along with crucial disagreements are what he discusses. With all the different personalities, motives, and political opinions the birth of a new nation was not going to be smooth sailing. Former allies Adams and Jefferson, president versus vice president, Federalist versus Republican, squared off in a vicious contest that resulted in broken friendships, scandals, riots, and slander in the fourth presidential election under†¦show more content†¦Researched and eminently readable, America Afire tells the tale of a watershed event in American history and lends a valuable new perspective on the early years of the United States, as well as the genesis and nature of our political s ystem.The way he put these factorial stories together are well organized. He uses chapters, paragraph headings and subheadings. Throughout the book Weisberger does not use â€Å"I think† or â€Å"my opinion†. It is simply the things that he found to be the actual events. Sources He thought of his sources to be the appropriate. His sources are reliable, but he relies too much on University Presses. He also uses Historical statistics that you wouldn’t know if the stories are really accurate. It was interesting how used Psalms: 24 and made the Bible as a source. The way he synthesizes cites and transitions them smoothly is outstanding. Bernard uses a lot of different first and secondary sources. He used some heartwarming touches like when Washington was elected president, he left Mount Vernon bidding his farewell From an aching heart to his affectionate friends and kind neighbors Secondary Sources During the First two elections political interactions at that time did not seem so dramatic. George Washington didn t want to handle the stress as he gave Good Luck to the others. Thomas Jefferson and John Adams created the first contested election. 1800 was the introduction of political down play and low blows for

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Abortion Is Murder Essay - 1177 Words

An innocent child is killed because the mother is not prepared for a baby at that time in her life. Is it right for her to terminate her pregnancy because she doesnt want to raise a child? Abortion should be banned because too many babies are being killed from abortion, baby’s have been reported to survive abortions, and if you dont want a child or you don’t feel you could raise it you could always put it up for adoption. Some people believe that when an abortion is performed that the baby is not developed, or as some say, â€Å"a bunch of cells†, but the truth is that before a women even knows she is pregnant, about four days missed cycle, that a baby already has a beating heart at 18 days. Also at 18 days their brain starts developing.†¦show more content†¦In the case of Sarah Smith her mother had gone to have an abortion, and not knowing that she was pregnant with twins thought the abortions was successful. Only to find out later that her twin brother was aborted but she was lucky enough to survive. The abortionist missed her, and she went on to survive and she was born with bilateral, congenital dislocated hips and many other physical handicaps which to this day have been maintained and taken car of. She now speaks of her ordeal and is completely pro-life. On April 24, 1996, Sarah spoke at the international Congress for Life in Rome where she went on to tell her story to others, an d spreading the awareness of the affects of abortion. Another story of survival is that of Heidi Huffman who was born to her mother via C-section months after her mother had tried to have an abortion. The abortionist took most of the amniotic fluid as well as the placenta but miraculously missed Heidi. Heidi has since started to go to rally’s, and telling others about her survival story. She also is quoted in saying, â€Å"I believe that all young people are survivors of abortion, just like I am, because they too could have been killed under the current policy of our government, which declared us non-persons when we were in the womb.† (Youth for Life Website, Survivors of Abortion Attempts) AndShow MoreRelatedAbortion Is Murder1062 Words   |  4 Pages ABORTION IS MURDER â€Å"There are nearly 1.2 million abortions performed in the United States each year† (Operation Rescue, 2014). That was 1.2 million innocent lives that were ended before they even had a chance to begin. Abortion has been legal for decades now, and it is time to put a stop to all the murdering of unborn children. This senseless killing of an unborn child needs to be recognized for what it truly is, and that is legalized murder. Abortions should be made illegal in the United StatesRead MoreAbortion: Is It Murder?1524 Words   |  7 PagesAbortion is an extremely controversial issue and one that many people can have very strong feelings for on both sides of the debate. Those who support abortion rights argue that it is a woman’s choice what to do with her body. Although, the unborn baby inside a woman is still a person living, and terminating that pregnancy is the same thing as murder. No one should have the choice to commit murder. Abortion is honestly wrong because t he laws prohibiting abortion help to keep people from playing GodRead MoreIs Abortion A Murder?3072 Words   |  13 Pages Abortion is Murder Numerous times throughout the past, a woman has wept herself to sleep or woke up in the middle of the night with horrible panic attacks that she cannot seem to overcome. She lives with such guilt and wonders what life would be like today if only she had made a different choice. Life is full of choices, and unfortunately people sometimes make choices that will haunt them for the rest of their lives. The saddest part is that many times we allow other people to influence the choicesRead More Abortion is Not Murder Essay1202 Words   |  5 PagesAbortion is Not Murder Is abortion murder?   Murder is defined as illegal killing with malice aforethought. Abortion fails this definition for two reasons. First, abortion is not illegal, and second, there is no evidence to suggest that expecting mothers feel malice towards their own flesh and blood. Not all killing is murder, of course. Murder is actually a small subset of all killing, which includes accidental homicide, killing in self-defense, suicide, euthanasia, etc. When pro-lifeRead MoreAbortion is a Murder Essay721 Words   |  3 Pageson-going subject that has been greatly debated in our society is abortion. Many people argue that because the baby in the mother’s womb is not alive, aborting him or her is not considered a murder. However, others say that as the baby’s heart and brain are the first things to develop, the baby is technically alive and killing it would be a murder. As soon as the baby has a heartbeat, it has life. Abortion has many characteristics of a murder, including the killing of one human being by another, it’s unethicalRead MoreAbortion Is Murder Essay1300 Words   |  6 Pages The topic of abortion is an extremely controversial issue in todays society, there are many separate views on the morality of it . Abortion is defined as the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy (â€Å"Abortion†). In other words, it is the murder of an unborn child. Throughout the past there has been several court cases related to abortion, in attempt to resolve the debate. For example, Roe v. Wade declared that unborn children are neither ‘persons’ nor are they entitledRead MoreAbortion: Murder or Necessity766 Words   |  4 PagesAbortion: Murder or Necessity Abortion is defined as the termination of pregnancy by the removal or expulsion from the uterus of a fetus or embryo before it is viable. An abortion can occur spontaneously, in which case it is usually called a miscarriage, or it can be purposely induced. Abortion, when induced in accordance with the local law, is among the safest procedures in medicine. However, unsafe abortions (those performed by persons without proper training or outside of a medical environment)Read MoreAbortion Is Not The Murder Of An Infant1507 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent perspective on abortion. The first written works of Christianity states â€Å"You shall not kill the embryo by abortion and shall not cause the newborn to perish.† In the early Christianity, abortion was prohibited. The early church leader who had agreed on abortion stated: â€Å"that if an abortion was performed to hide the consequences of fornication and adultery, then it was a sin that required penance.† This lit the sp arks between Christians on whether abortion was considered a murder or not. â€Å"St.AugustineRead MoreShould Abortion Be Murder?868 Words   |  4 PagesAbortion is Murder Have you ever lost a loved one or someone that meant a lot to you? If so, how did that make you feel? I’m sure you felt heartbroken or lost and you didn’t know what you were going to do. Imagine how you would feel if you were trying to bring a loved one into this world but you couldn’t. It wasn’t because you didn’t want to, it’s was because you were physically not able to. There are many women who want to have kids and make their family grow but because of their health issues theyRead MoreAbortion Is An Act Of Murder? Essay1271 Words   |  6 Pagesmother’s womb when the mothers decide to have an abortion. There is much controversy regarding abortion as a whole. Abortion is a procedure that terminates any pregnancy (Dictionary.com). When discussing abortion, some would say the beginning of life started once an infant took his or her first breath during delivery and others would say life began the second they were formed in its motherà ¢â‚¬â„¢s womb. Based on either viewpoint, is abortion considered an act of murder? A pro-abortionist considers life to begin

Thomas Hobbes And Plato s The Leviathan And The Republic

For almost every word, all philosophers have their own notion towards it’s meaning. This is especially true for the term â€Å"justice†. The philosophers Hobbes and Plato both exhibit their own beliefs towards its interpretation through their respective stories, the Leviathan and the Republic. Instead of simply stating his view, Plato takes it to another level. He brings up a multitude of possibilities for the meaning of justice, arguing with himself and shooting down his own theories. The purpose of his Republic is to find the best and most logical definition of justice through discussion. Hobbes discusses various topics in his piece on top of justice; he addresses sense, imagination, dreams, speech, names, understanding and reason. Using these other subjects, he cultivates his own definition of justice. Similar to Plato, Hobbes creates counter arguments to many of the ideas that he presents and supports. Hobbes views justice mostly as a societal norm, while Plato has his own set of perspectives. Among their views on justice there are a surprising amount of similarities, yet still many differences. In the Republic, Plato puts forward multiple theories on justice. The main character in his story is Socrates, a philosopher. Socrates sets out with the premise to answer two questions: What is justice? And why should we be just? He follows by expressing many different views through various characters in his story. Many of the propositions of justice that Plato puts forward end upShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Thomas Hobbes s The Book Leviathan 1957 Words   |  8 PagesThomas Hobbes was a 17th century philosopher, who argued that human beings are fundamentally equal by nature, and we infer that humans live under the rule of absolute sovereign. â€Å"From that law of nature by which we are obliged to transfer to another such rights as, being retained, hinder the peace of mankind, there followeth a third, which is this that men perform their covenants made†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Hobbes 89). Hobbes tries to hold back peace, in order to make it seem like everyone is equal. This can createRead MoreEssay on What is the Function of a Social Contract?1637 Words   |  7 Pagesconcerned with the theories of a social contract for thousands of years. Plato mentions the concept in Crito and in Republic. These theories have stemmed from the concept of justice and for our society to be just. I will look at the works of Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Jean Jacques Rousseau and finally with John Rawls after which a overall view into the function of a social contract can be derived as well as any problems with the theory(s). The basic concept of a social contract is for members of societyRead MoreThe Function of a Social Contract1676 Words   |  7 Pagesconcerned with the theories of a social contract for thousands of years. Plato mentions the concept in Crito and in Republic. These theories have stemmed from the concept of justice and for our society to be just. I will look at the works of Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Jean Jacques Rousseau and finally with John Rawls after which a overall view into the function of a social contract can be derived as well as any problems with the theory(s). The basic concept of a social contract is for members of societyRead More The Concept of Tyranny in Literature Essay1329 Words   |  6 Pagesend, Locke has the most effective ideas as opposed to Plato and Hobbes. Although, they are all equally great minds, based on the democracy that Americans hold true, Locke’s analysis can be the only logical means of proposed prevention. The first author, who takes particular concern with the concept of tyranny, is Plato in his work the The Republic. He perceives tyranny as a â€Å"dictatorship and the dictatorial man† (Porter 84) that â€Å"evolve[s] from democracy† (Porter 84). Circumstances that appearRead MoreThe Political Of Political Science Essay2347 Words   |  10 Pagessciences.So,political philosophy is the study of topics such as politics,liberty,justice,rights,property,law and the enforcement of a legal code by authority.(Agarwal,2013) In short political philosophy is the activity with all the philosophers such as Plato,Aristotle,Machiavelli,KarlMarx,JohnHobbes,Locke,Rousseau whereby the conceptual apparatus behind such concepts as afore mentioned are analysed in their history,intent and evaluation.Political philosophy has been practiced for as long as human beingsRead MoreWhat Have Theorists Meant by Liberty? Essay example1589 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom restriction or control, it embodies the right to act, believe or express oneself in the manner of ones own choosing. In this essay I am going to look at the theorists such as Locke, Mill, Hobbes, Machiavelli, Rousseau and Milton to identify what they meant by liberty. The ancient Greek philosophers Plato and Aristotle thought liberty was an ideal that could not fully exist in its pure form in the human world. Liberty has a different meaning in the modern world than it did in the ancient. BenjaminRead MoreDifferent Way Of Understanding State2602 Words   |   11 Pagesand are funded at the public expense. THE FIVE FEATURES OF THE STATE ARE : 1. The State is sovereign : It exercises the absolute and unrestricted power in that it stands above all the associations and groups in the society. Thomas Hobbes portrayed the state as being Leviathan, a gigantic monster. 2. The state institutions are ‘Public’ : All the institutions under state is public in nature and serves the society as whole and are responsible for making collective decisions. 3. The state is an instrument

Leonardo da Vinci in our life Free Essays

Leonardo dad Vine’s contribution to the era of Renaissance The Renaissance era created an immense amount of talented scientists, artists, inventors, and philosophers who contributed great deal to the development of human race. In history it is hard to find a similar genius individual as the creator of High Renaissance art – Leonardo dad Vinci. Even aftereffects of research on his creations, we are still captivated by the brilliance of his works. We will write a custom essay sample on Leonardo da Vinci in our life or any similar topic only for you Order Now Leonardo dad Vinci was an artist, a sculptor, an architect, a philosopher, a historian, a mathematician, a physicist, a mechanic, and an astronomer. Consider Leonardo a genius of the High Renaissance. He was undeniably way ahead of his time, and is undoubtedly one of desegregates geniuses that ever lived. He played an enormous role in the development of art and science of the High Renaissance in Italy. His creations â€Å"Last Supper† (495-97) and â€Å"Mona Lisa† (1503-06) are among the most widely popular art works of the Renaissance. The â€Å"Mona Lisa† painting is a good example of his work which contributed to the development of art in the Renaissance. The Mona Lisa is a portrait of a wife of a Florentine noble. She refused to smile; Leonardo even tried ring musicians but that didn’t change her mind. At last, Just for a second she smiled faintly and Leonardo was able to capture it. In his drawing Leonardo masters the techniques of Suffuse and Chiaroscuro. Suffuse involves the most gradual transition from one color to another, giving it a very delicate and expressive image. As mentioned in the studies, Chiaroscuro highlights the contrast of light and shadow. In the Mona Lisa, this is most evident in the contrast between the face and the dark background. I consider the â€Å"Mona Lisa† his most beautiful creation. Leonardo dad Vinci highly influenced the development of science of the High Renaissance in Italy. He is considered one of the prominent contributors to the scientific discoveries of the era. Dad Vinci extended his studies into science and other subjects. For example, he drew complex models of flying machines, as he was fascinated by flight. He also attempted to build flying objects himself and designed an immense amount of mechanical devices. Based on his studies of birds, he drew a human powered ornithology, which is a wing flapping machinate would fly, mimicking the movement of a bird in flight. As a result, some of the machines that he drew on paper such as helicopters would become reality many centuries later. He also had knowledge in the studies of anatomy and was one of the first to understand the circulation of blood in the human body. There seemed to be no limit to his interests and work. Leonardo dad Vinci is one the most prominent individualists lived in the Renaissance era and contributed a vast amount of scientific discoveries and beautiful works of art which are genius and timeless. Leonardo looked far ahead of his time and influenced our generation and development of the modern world today. Leonardo dad Vinci in our life By Andrews How to cite Leonardo da Vinci in our life, Papers

Antennas & Wireless Propagation-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.Different antenna, such as yagi, horn, and celluar antennas, etc. has different merits. Research these technologies in details and pay specific attention to how they are used as well their strengths and weakness. Provide an opinion regarding which antenna types will become the dominant players in the future of medium- and long-distance wireless links 2.Compare and contrast the multiplexing techniques CDMA and FDMA in the area of wireless networking? 3.A local engineering group ask you to present your finding of the most recent advanced wireless technologies. Research these technologies in details and pay specific attention to how they are used as well their strengths and weakness. Answers: 1.There are different types of antennas used for several purposes. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. Some of them are given as follows: Yagi Antenna: These types of antennas are used mostly for the purpose of radio and television reception (Cai, Guo Bird, 2012). Strengths: There are several benefits given as follows: They are directional. This makes them able to receive signals of lower strength. They have high gain. The design filters of these antennas are able to filter out all types of noise signals. The construction of these antennas is able to make them move over any type of structure. Weaknesses: These antennas have certain disadvantages as follows: The frequency range or the bandwidth of the antennas is limited to some extent. In order to get a high gain level, the antenna will be required to be very long in length. Their electrical characteristics are responsible for their degradation. Horn Antenna: Horn antennas are used in the process of transmitting and receiving microwave signal (Bilotti et al., 2012). Strengths: The benefits are as follows: The bandwidth is wide. It has simple construction. The interface is very easy. Weaknesses: Unfavorable lower frequency. Major fluctuation issues. Cellular Antenna: Cellular antennas are used in case of cell phones (Huang, 2013). Strengths: The operation range is wide. They provide high security. Interference level is low. The bandwidth is more. Weaknesses: They are expensive. More complex The antenna that will become a dominant player in the future is the new digital antenna. This antenna will play a major role in linking wireless networks. This type of antenna has high bandwidth and leads to faster speed for transferring data. It also has better radiation of frequency that will help in the future. 2. CDMA FDMA Here the spectrum is spread using by using codes that are orthogonal. Here the band of frequencies is segmented into sub bands that are disjoint. There are several terminals and all of them can remain active at the same time (Rom Sidi, 2012). They remain uninterrupted. All the terminals present her has its own frequency that remains uninterrupted. Channel capacity has no limits but there is a limit to interference. The capacity of the cell is limited. It is a flexible system and there is very less need for planning frequency. It is a simple and robust multiple access technique. The power control required by the senders is very complicated and the receivers are very complex. This method is very inflexible as the frequencies are known to be very scarce. Every user deals with the same frequency and the transmission of data takes place in a simultaneous manner. The channel remains idle when they senders are not sending any information. Solution: CDMA stands for Code Division Multiple Access and FDMA stands for Frequency Division Multiple Access (Glisic Leppnen, 2013). The table below compares and contrasts the both. 3.Most recent advanced technologies are RFID, Bluetooth technology, Wi-Fi and NFC. Their strengths and weaknesses are as follows: RFID: Radio Frequency Identification has certain merits and demerits. Strengths: RFID tags can store more data and information as compared to barcodes. This technology has a versatile nature. Tag has the write option along with read options. Security level is high. Weaknesses: RFID technology is costly. The programming part requires more time. Bluetooth technology: Strengths: It is cost effective. Installation is very easy. It is very convenient for connecting different devices. It can be used freely if the device already has installed the technology (Heydon, 2013). Weaknesses: It can be easily hacked. It is prone to virus attacks if it is installed in cell phones. The range in which it can connect devices is less. Lose connectivity. Wi-Fi: This technology helps to gain access to the internet (Liu et al., 2012). Strengths: It provides high convenience to users to access resources online. Users can access internet anywhere with the presence of public wifi. It can be expanded with ease. It is cost effective. Weaknesses: Security is the main issue in wifi technology. Its coverage range is suitable for a home connection but not for a large area. It has a slower speed as compared to other networks. It has huge interference leading to loss of connectivity. NFC: Near Field Communication plays a major role in the mobile industry. Strengths: Convenience is the main advantage of this technology. It is very versatile and can be applied to various industries. It has high level of encryption that makes it suitable for academic areas (Coskun, Ozdenizci Ok, 2013). It has high security with PIN protection. Weaknesses: It is extremely expensive. It becomes difficult for small organizations to install this system. References Bilotti, F., Di Palma, L., Ramaccia, D., Toscano, A. (2012). Self-filtering low-noise horn antenna for satellite applications.IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters,11, 354-357. Cai, Y., Guo, Y. J., Bird, T. S. (2012). A frequency reconfigurable printed Yagi-Uda dipole antenna for cognitive radio applications.IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation,60(6), 2905-2912. Coskun, V., Ozdenizci, B., Ok, K. (2013). A survey on near field communication (NFC) technology.Wireless personal communications,71(3), 2259-2294. Glisic, S. G., Leppnen, P. A. (2013).Wireless communications: TDMA versus CDMA. Springer Science Business Media. Heydon, R. (2013).Bluetooth low energy: the developer's handbook. Prentice Hall. Huang, H. (2013). Flexible wireless antenna sensor: A review.IEEE sensors journal,13(10), 3865-3872. Liu, H., Gan, Y., Yang, J., Sidhom, S., Wang, Y., Chen, Y., Ye, F. (2012, August). Push the limit of WiFi based localization for smartphones. InProceedings of the 18th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking(pp. 305-316). ACM. Rom, R., Sidi, M. (2012).Multiple access protocols: performance and analysis. Springer Science Business Media.

Internal Control Audit and Compliance System †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Internal Control Audit and Compliance System. Answer: Introduction: Control practices in an organisation are the process which helps to maintain the efficiency and effectiveness in the reporting structure. The controls also help the management keep a check on each and every aspect of the organisation. Having strong internal control system helps eliminate the possibility of mistakes in accounting and also helps to keep a check on the resources of the organisation. The control system helps to identify the problem, solve the problem and make sure the problems do not recur in future. In our discussion below, we will discuss the controls required to be made on cash and cash transactions. (Trenerry, n.d.) As provide in the question, we see that Sarah runs a fruit stall in the local market and deals with cash transactions only. The cash box is accessible to all the staff members so that they can keep the sale proceeds safely. Sarah has now appointed a new staff member who works on weekends. She now thinks that the daily amount banked has decreased. She wants to know the control measures she can apply in her stall in relation to the cash. (Arwinge, 2013) In order to provide a proper control system for cash, Sarah first needs to understand the problems she has been facing. She needs to first analyse the situation and check if there exists a real problem or not. Therefore, we see that the daily amount which used to be reported before appointing new staff has relatively decreased, even when there have been no changes in sales. We can now say that there is a problem, and now we need to move towards next step which is problem solving. (Pfister, 2011) In order to solve the problem we are required to follow the following steps of internal control: Identification of the problem Analysing the problem Checking and formulation of various alternative solutions Evaluating these solutions Choose the best available option Moving towards the first step, identification of the problem, we can say that the problem has been identified. The real problem in the given case is that there are no control measures over cash. The cash is easily accessible to any employee, and there is no person responsible who can be held accountable for the misplacement of the same. (Graham, n.d.)We need to find measures to control these issues. We now need to further analyse the given problem, so that once a solution is found, measures to prevent the same problem to arise in the future can be taken. Cash transactions are hard to have control over and especially when the frequency of these transactions is very high. Cash is the easiest part of the organisation, which can easily be harmed. In order to prevent the mismanagement of the cash, steps are required to be taken so that accountability and responsibility can be tagged to somebody. (Graham, 2008) In order to prevent the mismanagement of cash, Sarah can provide individual cash boxes to each of her employees which can be accessible by only them. No other employee can access the cash box of other staff. Sarah can also conduct a thorough background check of the employees before hiring them. Sarah can also follow the buddy system while transferring cash. Different employees for different shifts can be made responsible. One particular person can be hired to manage the cash only, which shall be responsible to collect and pay the cash. Proper registers for cash sales are also required to be made. In order to double check the sales figures, the changes made in inventory can be compared with cash collected. She needs to conduct surprise checks for cash and check if proper entries for cash are being made or not. These were the list of options that can be adopted by Sarah. She now needs to check which options are feasible for application and can easily be executed. Sarah should go though each option separately, also she has to check the application of these. Of all the options available for Sarah to choose, she can easily implement the option of separate lockers, spate cashier, proper registers and surprise checks. Therefore, we see that there are a lot of solution that can be adopted by Sarah in order to minimise the risk of losing cash in her business. Also, if she thinks that cash flows have decreased after the joining of the new staff, she can keep a check on the staff herself. Diving of responsibility will help her understand the efficiency of employees too on an individual basis. This will also help her improve the operational efficiency and generate more revenues. References Arwinge, O. (2013).Internal control. Berlin: Springer. Graham, L. (2008).Internal controls. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons. Graham, L. (n.d.).Internal control audit and compliance. Pfister, J. (2011).Managing organizational culture for effective internal control. Berlin: Physica-Verl. Trenerry, A. (n.d.).Principles of internal control. Sydney: University of New South Wales Press.